These days, many people are thinking about pursuing a career in the information technology sector. If this is the case for you, now is the time to learn more about this vocational path. Review the information outlined below to find the data you need about this exciting career field:
What Is Information Technology?
Information technology is the use of computers to transmit, manipulate, retrieve, and store information. Generally, this work is done in a business context. Some business specialize in providing IT services to other companies, while larger companies typically hire in-house personnel to do this work.
There is a wide range of career options that individuals who want to work in information technology can select from. Some of them include:
Computer and Information Research Scientists
Individuals who hold this position develop new methodologies for computer technology. They also find ways to use existing technology in innovative ways. Computer and information research scientists are known for solving difficult computing problems in fields like science, medicine, and business. Generally, individuals who pursue this career path will need to attain a Ph.D. in computer science or a similar sector. Within the federal government, individuals may be able to attain a job with a bachelor’s degree.
Computer Network Architects
Computer network architects are individuals who create and build information communication networks. This includes intranets, wide area networks (WANs), and local area networks (LANs). The networks can include cloud infrastructures that service numerous clients or a small connection shared between two commercial offices. The majority of computer network architects attain a bachelor’s degree within a field related to computer technology, and are typically experienced in a related sector.
Computer Programmers
Computer programmers are individuals who create and then test codes that enable software programs and computer applications to work correctly. They make this happen by using the program designs developed by software engineers to create instructions that the computer will understand and execute. The majority of computer programmers attain a bachelor’s degree. In some cases, employers will hire individuals who have an associate’s degree. Search job listings in your area to get an idea of the needed requirements.
Computer Systems Analysts
Computer systems analysts are individuals who study an organization’s computer procedures and systems. They then develop and implement information systems solutions that empower a business to operate with greater expedience and excellence. By bringing the worlds of information technology and business together, computer systems analysts are effective in enabling company leaders to optimize computer-related processes and tasks—like creating data back-ups. Individuals who work in this sector will typically attain a bachelor’s degree in a field related to information science or computer science. However, the degree is not always a prerequisite for employment. In some cases, firms will hire analysts who hold a liberal arts or business degree and have skills in the fields of computer programming or information technology.
If you’re thinking about working within the information technology sector, now is the time to learn more about this career field. You can use the quick reference guide outlined above to determine whether this vocational path would be ideal for you.